Friday, February 14, 2014

A500.5.3.RB- Critical thinking about critical thinking



As I lay here, sick and overcome with the same crud that has been plaguing my friends and family around me, I have not much else to do than succumb to slowing down and allowing my body time to heal. This has given way to much thinking during my waking hours. It has been one month and one day since I began MSLD 500 and have been introduced to critical thinking. I have spent some time reflecting on my critical thinking competencies like where I started and how far I have come. I have even thought about what it means to me and why I do it. Before I formally learned any of the critical thinking processes, I had an open mind and great intentions to survey the world around me. Since I did not see critical thinking as a systematic whole I was going about it in such a disorganized manner. It is kind of like throwing darts at paint filled balloons, sometimes I would hit one but a lot of times I just missed. It sounds fun but I was not getting anywhere.

Learning to think things through: A guide to critical thinking across the curriculum by Gerald M. Nosich really brought critical thinking into my forefront and gave me a sense of understanding that helped me eliminate the chaotic and sporadic thinking I had been involved in and gave me a solid foundation of methods. A brief overview: The elements of reasoning can be diagrammed by taking a circle and cutting it into eight pie wedges and assigning these elements to its own section. The elements are purpose, questions at issue, assumptions, implications/consequences, information, concepts, conclusions/interpretations and point of view. These elements are also surrounded by context and alternatives. There is no one correct place to start in the circle. Spin the wheel and start where you are comfortable depending on the issue. These are then applied to the standards of critical thinking which are clearness, accuracy, importance/relevance, sufficiency, depth, breadth and precision which act like filters to eliminate anything that does not meet the criteria. There is more behind the idea of critical thinking; however, this is a good place to start in explaining how learn to think critically.

Previous to my familiarity with critical thinking I was engaging in some of the elements and some of the standards on my own. However, it is impractical to think one can simply think their way through an issue using those guidelines if you have never learned them as a comprehensive unit. It is almost impossible to do something without knowing about it. Since having the opportunity to learn them, I have adopted them into my daily practice. Critical thinking for me is something I practice throughout each day and I do it at home, at work, when I watch TV, when I am out doing errands or simply enjoying leisure time. Back to my mention of critical thinking during television, it is kind of brilliant because I am getting so much better thinking through who did it and I am getting really good at being right! It is a wonderful way to open a new window of thought and allows you to see things you may not have realized where there at all. I think for many people and especially for me, there can be hesitance due to doubt in incorporating a new way of thinking. I feel that I am a generally receptive person, but doubt can cloud your judgment and reasons for wanting to do something differently and can make you erase the idea altogether. It seems easier to deny something different, safer even.

The main thing for me is that I feared I would be able to do it or that I would even be good at it. It is like green eggs and ham; I just had to try it to know for sure. Oh, and I did try it… and just like Sam-I-Am, I liked it! Another factor for me is embracing the fact that developing my critical thinking would be good for me. This reminds me of my personal struggle with vegetables all the way through young adulthood. I really like asparagus but there are other vegetables to contend with, like broccoli. A simple avoidance would have been preferable to me because I was under the misguided perception that broccoli is served steamed, mushy and disgusting. It is just completely displeasing to me. The great thing about learning about the world around us is that you find out there are other ways to do things. Once I realized you could keep broccoli in a raw state and make broccoli salad, mixed in with other ingredients that complimented its flavor it transformed my thought of vegetables altogether. It was amazing; freeing even, that I did not have to do the one size fits all routine. I could make it my own, something that works for me and my preferences. I think critical thinking can do that, too. If you use it as a tool for your own purposes it becomes useful rather than compulsory.

For me critical thinking is important because you can be skeptical without being cynical, open-minded without being indecisive, analytical without being discriminating, decisive without being stubborn and evaluate without being judgmental. I truly feel like you can begin to unlock the world around you when you think critically, or as the Nosich text points out, think effectively. One probably cannot become a critical thinking master in one month’s time, but I know regular practice is something I am willing to do. I personally think you can constantly push and grow yourself to be better and I do not want how I do my thinking to be an exception.

Reference: Nosich, G. M. (2012). Learning to think things through: a guide to critical thinking across the curriculum (4th ed.). Boston: Pearson.

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